Eyes: conjunctivitis/pink eye (application to the outer eye)

Throat: May help decrease swelling in the throat,

Gastrointestinal: Decrease swelling in the mouth, gingivitis, indigestion, ulcers, possibly hemorrhoids and anal fissures

Genitourinary: Menstrual cramps

Skin: Wound healing, rashes (German Commission E), inflammation, burns, eczema, skin ulcers, boils, insect bites

                                                       *   *   *

SIDE EFFECTS: Localized itching, possibly sleepiness

CAUTION/CONTRAINDICATIONS: Certain plant allergies (including ragweed), sleeping medications, anxiety medications

FORMS: Creams, oils, tinctures, ointments, mouthwashes, infusions, ointments, teas

RECOMMENDED BRANDS

None available at this time

DOSAGES: As directed

Reported doses - often NOT supported by evidence (reported by various sources (WebMD, RxList, Epocrates, German Commission E, NIH publications and others). Read dosages and instructions carefully when available on the label.

(following per German Commission E)

• Fluidextract: 1:1 (g/ml): 1-2 ml.

• Tincture: 1:5 (g/ml): 5-10 ml.

*Disclaimer: The material above is for informational purposes only. This information is not intended to diagnose, treat or cure a condition. The uses listed above are tentative; some have or are undergoing research trials, but many are not FDA-approved. It is essential that you investigate these supplements further before deciding to use them. Check interactions and contraindications on sites like Drugs.com or WebMD. Do not attempt to treat a serious condition like liver, kidney problems, high blood pressure, heart, cancer, diabetes, or thyroid issues without discussing it with a healthcare provider first. If you are pregnant, do not use supplements without discussing it with your healthcare provider.